LocalLLMGear

Best GPU for Running LLMs Locally in 2026

By LocalLLMGear Editorial · Editorial Team · Updated 2026-06-28

We test hardware hands-on and may use AI tools in research — every guide is human-reviewed. Editorial policy.

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Running large language models on your own machine comes down to one number more than any other: VRAM. The model’s weights have to fit in your GPU’s memory, and how much you have decides which models you can run at usable speed. This guide cuts through the spec sheets with picks that actually work — tested, not copied.

The 30-second answer: For most people getting into local LLMs, a used RTX 3090 (24 GB) is still the best value in 2026 — it runs quantized 70B models and every 8B–34B model comfortably. If you want new-with-warranty and more speed, the RTX 4090 / 5090 are the step up.

How much VRAM do you actually need?

A rough rule for quantized (4-bit) models:

VRAM needed to run common model sizes (4-bit quantized)

GPU / Option VRAM Best for
7B–8B (Llama 3 8B, Mistral) 6–8 GB Entry — runs on most modern GPUs
13B–14B 10–12 GB Mid-range cards
32B–34B 20–24 GB RTX 3090 / 4090 territory
70B (quantized) 40–48 GB Dual-GPU or 48 GB cards

Our top picks

Best GPUs for local LLMs, 2026

GPU / Option VRAM Price (approx.) Best for
RTX 3090 (used) ★ Our pick 24 GB ~$700–900 Best value — 70B quantized Check price →
RTX 4090 24 GB ~$1,800 Fast new card, 24 GB Check price →
RTX 5090 32 GB ~$2,200+ Top speed + 32 GB headroom Check price →
2× RTX 3090 48 GB ~$1,600 70B at higher quality Check price →

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Relative inference speed (Llama 3 8B, 4-bit)

Approximate tokens/sec for a single card running an 8B model — illustrative, based on typical community benchmarks. Use it for relative ordering, not exact numbers.

Llama 3 8B — relative inference speed (tokens/sec, approx.)
RTX 5090
~165
RTX 4090
~140
RTX 3090
~95
RTX 4060 Ti 16GB
~55

Why the RTX 3090 is still the value king

Twenty-four gigabytes of VRAM at well under half the price of a new 4090. For local inference — where raw compute matters less than fitting the model — it’s hard to beat. Buy from a reputable seller and check the fans.

When to step up to the 4090 / 5090

If you’re also doing fine-tuning, Stable Diffusion at scale, or you want new-with-warranty, the newer cards are meaningfully faster and the 5090’s 32 GB opens up larger contexts.

Don’t want to buy at all?

If you only need a big GPU occasionally, renting is often cheaper than owning — see our Cloud vs Buy guide. You can spin up an A100 or H100 by the hour:

Rent a GPU on Vast.ai Ad

For more on Apple Silicon and multi-GPU setups, see Local LLM Rigs.

Frequently asked questions

Can I run a 70B model on a single 24 GB card?+

Yes, heavily quantized — but quality drops. 48 GB (e.g. dual RTX 3090) is the sweet spot for running 70B models well.

AMD or NVIDIA for local LLMs?+

In 2026, NVIDIA + CUDA is still the path of least resistance. AMD works but expect more setup friction with the tooling.

Can I use a Mac instead?+

Apple Silicon with lots of unified memory (M-series, 64 GB+) is a real option for inference. We cover it in the Local LLM Rigs section.

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